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Journal: Earthquake Research In China  2009 No.3  Share to Sinaweibo  Share to QQweibo  Share to Facebook  Share to Twitter    clicks:892   
Title:
The Dynamic Characteristics of Strain Fields and Crustal Movement before the Wenchuan Earthquake (M_S=8.0)
Author: Jiang Zaisen Wu Yanqiang Fang Ying Li Peng and Wang Wuxing
Adress: Institute of Earthquake Science , CEA , Beijing 100036 , China
Abstract: In this paper , we analyze the crustal movements , strain f ield changes and large scale dynamic characteristics of horizontal deformation before the Wenchuan earthquake ( MS = 810) using GPS data obtained from the Crustal Movement Observation Network of China. The following issues are discussed. First , the strain f ields of the Longmenshan fault zone located at the
epicenter show slow accumulation , because of the tectonic dynamics process subjected to the eastward movement of the Bayan Har block. Second , the different movements between the Longmenshan fault and South China block are smaller than the errors of GPS observation. Third, the high value of compressive strain ( 2004~2007) is located at the epicenter , which
shows that the local squeezing action is stronger than before. Fourth , the data from GPS reference stations in the Chinese Mainland show that crustal shortening is faster than before in the north2eastern direction , which is part of the background of the local tectonic dynamics increase in the Longmenshan fault zone.
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